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The popularity of botulinum toxin injections is growing daily.This article discusses what botulinum toxin injections are, including why to seek treatment and medical and cosmetic use.

The popularity of botulinum toxin treatments is based on their ability to improve facial appearance by eliminating wrinkles and pronounced facial lines. The cosmetic procedure uses small doses of botulinum toxins injected into facial muscles. However, high doses can cause botulism. Therefore, the procedure should be performed by a highly skilled and experienced cosmetic doctor.Botulinum toxin injections can also treat complications like neck spasms, lazy eyes, over-sweating, and other neurological conditions. Use this article to learn more about botulinum toxin treatments and their benefits.

What AreBotulinum Toxin Treatments?

Cosmetic doctors use botulinum toxin injections in a patient’s muscles. This eliminates aging signs such as forehead folds, eye tear troughs, wrinkles, and deep-rooted lines. The popularity of botulinum toxin treatments is growing annually, with clients seeking to restore their youthful skin complexity and treat certain body complications. According to Shome et al. (2018), botulinum toxin treatments block nerve impulses signaling to the targeted muscles making them not contract or tense up. As a result, the muscles relax, softening facial wrinkles and alleviating migraines for a temporary period.

Why Seek BotulinumToxin Treatments?

The Food Standard Agency (FSA) regarded botulinum toxin injections as safe for patients above 18 years. However, lactating and pregnant patients have not been approved to receive Botulinumtoxin treatments due to the safety of the newborn or fetus. The approved safety of Botulinumtoxin injections has left most patients seeking its power in both medicinal and cosmetic uses. Furthermore, it provides the following advantages over other cosmetic procedures:

Guo et al. (2021) suggested that side effects of botulinum toxin injections, like swelling, fade within two days after the injection

Anti-wrinkle treatments provide an immediate result that feels and looks natural. Naik (2021) noted that full results are noticeable 30 days after botulinum toxin injections.

It has minimal or no complications like infections, migrations, and facial distortion if a highly skilled cosmetic doctor performs the treatment.

Zhang (2022) revealed that botulinum toxin treatment is quick and painless. According to Hunt & Malhotra (2022), a cosmetic doctor takes 15 to 30 minutes to complete sterile facial injections.

CosmeticUses of BotulinumNeurotoxin Treatments

The primary use of botulinum toxin injections is to reduce facial aging signs such as wrinkles and deep-rooted lines. Reilly et al. (2021) explained that as patientsage, their body mechanisms slowly reduce the release of skin fats, collagen, and hyaluronic acid responsible for maintaining skin hydration and firmness. As a result, the facial skin may appear saggy and less plump. Age is not the only cause of facial wrinkles; health issues and environmental factors can induce premature aging. Berry (2021) discovered that botulinum toxin treatments eliminate the deep-rooted facial lines for 3 to 12 months, depending on factors like the metabolic rate and the amount of neurotoxin injected. The treatment can be done in the following facial areas:

  • Flawn, elevens, and glabellar lines between the eyebrows
  • Horizontal wrinkles on the forehead
  • Crow’s feet around the eyes
  • Nasolabial  folds

Al-Niamini et al. (2020) claimed that botulinum toxin treatment is safe. However, the procedure may be accompanied by mild side effects depending on the patient’s skin conditions and the professionality of a cosmetic doctor. The study above highlighted common side effects; swelling, bruising, redness, and itching on the injection sites. According to Sameera et al. (2021), a qualified cosmetic doctor  may outline some of the following aftercare tips to hasten the recovery time:

  • Ferber et al. (2020) suggested that patients avoid alcohol and blood thinning medications and supplements like Vitamin E for 24-48 hours after botulinum toxin treatments.
  • Witmanowski&Błochowiak (2020) showed that clients should avoid applying makeup for at least a day after the injection anti-wrinkle treatment.
  • Patients should stay hydrated and eats healthier
  • Patients should give the injected site a break by avoiding rough touches
  • Clients should sleep with the head elevated to avoid discomfort
  • Patients should sit up after the injection. Bending or leaning can cause the neurotoxins to migrate to untargeted areas
  • Patients should not fly for a week since the plane’s air pressure can trigger bruising and swelling on the injected sites

TheMedical Uses of BotulinumToxin Treatments

Healthcare providers can also use botulinum toxin treatments to treat various health issues. Since the injection can prevent muscle contraction, it is useful in counteracting symptoms of certain illnesses that affect the neuromuscular system. According toTruong et al. (2014),botulinum injections can help in reducing the effects of the following body disorders:

Cervical Dystonia

Chu et al. (2020) revealed that botulinum toxin injections reduce pain associated with cervical dystonia. The neck muscles contract, causing the patient’s head to turn or twist into an uncomfortable position

Chronic Migraine

Botulinum injections treat frequent headaches caused by migraines.

Dysfunction Of The Bladder

An overactive bladder cans urinary incontinence, making patients feel uncomfortable when urinating. The neurotoxins contract the bladder’s muscles, causing a relaxed and calm feeling.

Hyperhidrosis is caused by excessive sweating due to a hot temperature.

Sialorrhea

Sialorrhea is a neurological condition involving too much saliva production. Botulinumtoxin injections can help with the condition if a highly qualified cosmetic doctor injects them correctly.

Eczema is a skin disease causing sores, rashes, and skin redness. Botulinum injection reduces the skin cell inflammatory responses that trigger the condition.

Frequently Asked Questions(FAQs) about Botulinum Toxin Injections

How Long Do Botox Last?

This is not a straightforward question since the length of any medication depends on the body’s metabolic rate and other factors. Botulinumtoxins treatments are not exceptional. Costan et al. (2019) discovered that a patient might benefit from cosmetic injections for approximately 3 to 12 months, depending on other factors like the amount of toxin injected, the professionality of the cosmetic doctor, and the depth of facial wrinkles.

When Can I Start Applying Makeup after BotulinumTreatment?

Patients should avoid makeup immediately after Botulinum toxin injections. This allows enough time for the toxins to settle and for injection sites to recover from common bruising and swelling. Furthermore, makeup brushes can cause migration of the botulinum toxin injection substances to unwanted areas, resulting in uneven results.

Conclusion

Botulinum toxin injections involve a painless sterile procedure by a qualified cosmetic doctor. It is used to reduce the appearance of wrinkles and deep-rooted lines by relaxing the muscles responsible for formulating facial aging signs. Additionally, botulinum toxin injections can help treat certain body complications affecting neuromuscular systems. These conditions include chronic migraine, excessive sweating, neck spasms, eczema, excessive saliva production, and bladder dysfunctions. It is crucial to look for a qualified cosmetic doctor to administer botulinum toxins injections to avoid complications or prolonged side effects.

References

Al‐Niaimi, F., Glagoleva, E., &Araviiskaia, E. (2020). Pulsed Dye Laser Followed By Intradermal Botulinum Toxin Type‐A In Treating Rosacea‐Associated Erythema And Flushing. Dermatologic Therapy, 33(6), E13976.

Berry, M. G. (2021). Botulinum Toxin In Clinical Practice. Springer International Publishing.

Chu, E. C. P., Lo, F. S., &Bhaumik, A. (2020). Secondary Atlantoaxial Subluxation In Isolated Cervical Dystonia—A Case Report. AME Case Reports, 4.

Costan, V. V., Dabija, M. G., Ciofu, M. L., Sulea, D., Popescu, E., &Boisteanu, O. (2019). A Functional Approach To Posttraumatic Salivary Fistula Treatment: The Use Of Botulinum Toxin. Journal Of Craniofacial Surgery, 30(3), 871-875.

Farber, S. E., Epps, M. T., Brown, E., Krochonis, J., Mcconville, R., &Codner, M. A. (2020). A Review Of Nonsurgical Facial Rejuvenation. Plastic And Aesthetic Research, 7, 72.

Hunt, S. V., & Malhotra, R. (2022). Bacteriostatic Preserved Saline For Pain-Free Periocular Injections. Eye, 1-7.

Reilly, D. M., & Lozano, J. (2021). Skin Collagen Through The Life Stages: Importance For Skin Health And Beauty. Plastic And Aesthetic Research, 8, 2.

Sameera, D., Riya, B., Rukshar, K., Meena, J., Nisha, Y., & Vishal, J. (2021). BOTULINUM-A COMPREHENSIVE REVIEW AND ITS USES IN DENTISTRY. Annals Of The Romanian Society For Cell Biology, 25(6), 17006-17019.

Shome, D., Khare, S., & Kapoor, R. (2018). An Algorithm Using Botulinum Injections For Facial Scar Improvement In Fitzpatrick Type IV-VI Skin. Plastic And Reconstructive Surgery Global Open, 6(8).

Truong, D., Hallett, M., Dressler, D., & Zachary, C. (Eds.). (2014). Manual Of Botulinum Toxin Therapy. Cambridge University Press.

Witmanowski, H., &Błochowiak, K. (2020). The Whole Truth About Botulinum Toxin–A Review. Advances In Dermatology And Allergology/PostępyDermatologii I Alergologii, 37(6), 853-861.

Zhang, Z. (2022). Clinical Observation Of Botulinum Toxin Injection In The Treatment Of Focal Dystonia And Muscle Spasm. Biomed Research International, 2022.

Nataly Komova
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