Fillers are among the cosmetic procedures that are fast gaining popularity. This article discusses how fillers make a patient look, the types of fillers if fillers help with scars, and what should be expected during the healing period.
Dermal fillers are procedures done to enhance a client’s face. They are becoming popular because they are safe and have immediate effects on the skin. They are an excellent way to regain a youthful look within days. The fillers fill the soft tissues making the skin supple and full. Dermal fillers vary, and it depends on the type a patient desires. They provide a natural look, which is why patients prefer them. The effects depend on the amount of filler used in the procedure. Fillers can be done on the lips, cheeks, under the eye, and chin.
Types of Dermal Fillers
Lip Fillers
Lip is a common type of dermal filler. It is used to fill up the lips, which helps to enhance the face. Hyaluronic acid is injected into the lips to give a patient the desired shape and volume. Dovedytis et al. (2020)stated thatHyaluronic acid occurs naturally in the body. Other lip fillers include silicone, collagen, and fat grafting. Side effects are minimal and last for a few days. After a few weeks, the results of the filler are seen.Czumbel et al. (2021) showed that Lip fillers last 6 to 8 months.
Cheek Fillers
A client can have cheek fillers if the cheeks are not well-defined. The filler gives cheeks a full structure making a patient feel youthful. The results of the procedure usually depend on the amount that will be used. Cheeks begin to sag and wrinkle when aging, and the use of fillers is advised. The most preferred product in cheek fillers is hyaluronic acid because it retains water in the skin, making it look full and moisturized. Funt et al. (2013) showed that Cheek fillers carry side effects such as swelling, itching, and redness, although they have a low chance of developing severe complications. Funt& Pavicic (2013) noted that Cheek fillers last for 6 to 18 months, depending on the type.
Under Eye Filler
Diwan et al. (2020)Under-eye fillers help in giving an enhanced look to patients with worn-out eyes. They help fill your eye bags and dark circles and remove shadows to make a patient look younger. The fillers are injected above the upper cheeks, eliminating the gaunt and hollow appearance. Types of fillers include hyaluronic acid, poly-l-lactic acid, and calcium hydroxyapatite. This filler helps to give a natural look though it has side effects. Vedamurthy (2018) stated that some of the cons of under-eye fillers include; lumps, swelling, and redness. Under-eye filler is one of the most crucial procedures because if injected by an unqualified person, it could damage the eyes.Munavalli et al. (2021) revealed that under-eye fillers last 6 to 18 months.
Nose Filler
nose filler is suitable for patients who do not want a surgical procedure. A gel-like ingredient is injected under the nose -skin to alter looks. This procedure helps give a smooth and streamlined nose, making it look perky (Lipko-Godlewska, 2021). Nose fillers last longer because they are compatible with skin tissues. A cosmetic doctor gives instructions on dos and donts after the procedure. Baser et al. (2021) suggested that some nose fillers last 6 -18 depending on the ingredient, quantity of filler, and skin type.
Can Fillers Be Used for Scars?
Fillers reduce scars on the face. A cosmetic doctor suggests a type of filler depending on the severity ofthe scars. After the fillers, few side effects are experienced but disappear after a few days. Fillers such as hyaluronic acid and poly-l-lactic acid are used. Gupta et al. (2020) claimed that Hyaluronic fillers make the skin plump and smooth, raise depressed areas, and lessen the appearance of acne scars. They require filling after a few months because they are not long-lasting. They are relatively expensive, although insurance doesn’t cover the procedure.
What Should Be Expected During Recovery of Dermal Fillers
A patient requires a few weeks to heal after a filler procedure. How long recovery takes depends on the type of filler, the amount injected, and a patient’s overall well-being. Medical experts recommend at least three days of resting to allow efficient healing. A cosmetic doctor advises a patient on what to and things to avoid in that period. Below are things to expect during the recovery period;
- The treated area will look overfilled due to the injection.
- Mild swelling and bruising because of the impact of the injection.
- Temporary redness and numbing because of the cream a cosmetic doctor applies during the procedure.
- Lumps or complex parts in the injected site because of the filler used in the procedure.
- Itching and uncomfortable feeling after the numbing is over.
Mikkilineni et al. (2020) stated that dermal fillers’ side effects go away within a week, and results are seen in the second week. A medical doctor advises patients on what complications can occur and what to do.
The Advantages of Fillers
- Fillers have immediate and visible results after the injection
- Recovery time is needed to obtain the desired effects.
- Fillers have few risks and complications.
- Fillers are not permanent; some are reversible if a patientis unsatisfied with the results.
- Fillers restore lost volume, enhancing a youthful look.
Disadvantages
- Not all patients can afford them because they are costly.
- Although they have minimal downtime, side effects are normal.
- Fillers are not for patients looking for a permanent solution.
- Fillers can have a complication if injected by an inexperienced cosmetic doctor.
Frquently Asked Questions about Fillers
How long Do Fillers Last?
Some fillers last longer than others, depending on the body’s metabolism and type of filler. Some fillers are temporal, while others are permanent, although they do not last forever.
What Is the Cost of Fillers?
Fillers do not have a fixed amount. A client can find the cost of fillers from different cosmetic doctors since they vary in price and expertise. Their cost also depends on a cosmetic doctor’s location and type of filler.
Conclusion
Fillers are a brilliant way to look youthful even as you age. They are noninvasive and less painful. If you want fillers in the parts of the face named above, it is essential to research which clinic or medical expert you want to go to. Research the advantages and disadvantages and have a rough idea of what you want to be done to you. When having this procedure, have realistic expectations to avoid trauma and disappointment. Speak to your insurance if they cover the process because fillers are expensive. Let your medical expert know your medical history because not everyone is suitable for fillers.
References
Baser, B., Singh, P., Shubha, P., Roy, P. K., &Chaubey, P. (2021). Non-surgical rhinoplasty and use of hyaluronic acid based dermal filler-user experience in few subjects. Indian Journal of Otolaryngology and Head & Neck Surgery, 73(1), 52-58.
Bukhari, S. N. A., Roswandi, N. L., Waqas, M., Habib, H., Hussain, F., Khan, S., … & Hussain, Z. (2018). Hyaluronic acid, a promising skin rejuvenating biomedicine: A review of recent updates and pre-clinical and clinical investigations on cosmetic and nutricosmetic effects. International journal of biological macromolecules, 120, 1682-1695.
Diwan, Z., Trikha, S., Etemad-Shahidi, S., Alli, Z., Rennie, C., & Penny, A. (2020). A prospective study on safety, complications, and satisfaction analysis for tear trough rejuvenation using hyaluronic acid dermal fillers. Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery Global Open, 8(4).
Dovedytis, M., Liu, Z. J., & Bartlett, S. (2020). Hyaluronic acid and its biomedical applications: A review. Engineered Regeneration, 1, 102-113.
Funt, D., & Pavicic, T. (2013). Dermal fillers in aesthetics: an overview of adverse events and treatment approaches. Clinical, cosmetic and investigational dermatology, 6, 295.
Gupta, A., Kaur, M., Patra, S., Khunger, N., & Gupta, S. (2020). Evidence-based surgical management of post-acne scarring in the skin of color. Journal of Cutaneous and Aesthetic Surgery, 13(2), 124.
Lipko-Godlewska, S., Bolanča, Ž., Kalinová, L., Kermen, I., Onisak, B., Papp, I., … &Valančienė, G. (2021). Whole-face approach with hyaluronic acid fillers. Clinical, Cosmetic and Investigational Dermatology, 14, 169.
Mikkilineni, R., Wipf, A., Farah, R., &Sadick, N. (2020). The pathophysiology, treatment algorithm, and prevention of new classification schemata of hypersensitivity adverse effects after hyaluronic acid injections. Dermatologic Surgery, 46(11), 1404-1409.
Munavalli, G. G., Guthridge, R., Knutsen-Larson, S., Brodsky, A., Matthew, E., & Landau, M. (2021). COVID-19/SARS-CoV-2 virus spike protein-related delayed inflammatory reaction to hyaluronic acid dermal fillers: a challenging clinical problem in diagnosis and treatment. Archives of Dermatological Research, 1-15.
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